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Pollyanna effect in evaluating perception

60. When an interviewer is positively predisposed toward a job candidate because the candidate enjoys the same hobby as the interviewer, which perceptual error is most likely to occur?
a.
contrast error
b.
similarity error
c.
Pollyanna
d.
the Golem effect


ANS:  B                     

   61.   When an interviewer is negatively predisposed toward a job candidate because the candidate is from a different background than the interviewer, which perceptual error is most likely to occur?
a.
Pollyanna
b.
contrast error
c.
similarity error
d.
the Golem effect


ANS:  C                        

   62.   When an interviewer examines an outstanding applicant and then rates the following average applicants too low, which error has occurred?
a.
similarity error
b.
first-impression error
c.
contrast error
d.
overweighing of negative information


ANS:  C                        

   63.   When an interviewer examines a mediocre applicant and then rates the following average applicants too high, which error has occurred?
a.
the Golem effect
b.
similarity error
c.
contrast error
d.
Pollyanna effect


ANS:    C