12. ____ is a specific result that an individual
wants to achieve.
| 
a. | 
Ability | 
| 
b. | 
A goal | 
| 
c. | 
A need | 
| 
d. | 
Motivation | 
ANS:  B                   
   13.   Deficiencies
a person experiences at a particular time are known as ____.
| 
a. | 
needs | 
| 
b. | 
objectives | 
| 
c. | 
goals | 
| 
d. | 
wants | 
ANS:  A                    
   14.   Needs
are ____ deficiencies that a person experiences at a particular time.
| 
a. | 
psychological | 
| 
b. | 
physiological | 
| 
c. | 
social  | 
| 
d. | 
all of these types of deficiencies may
  characterize needs | 
ANS:  D                    
   15.   All
of the following are core phases of the motivational process except:
| 
a. | 
employees searches for ways to satisfy
  needs | 
| 
b. | 
employee identifies needs | 
| 
c. | 
employee ties work effort with
  compensation | 
| 
d. | 
employee receives either rewards or punishments. | 
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