63. A common theme of proponents of ____ design has
been standardizing repetitive tasks and making them routine whenever possible
so that management could concentrate on exceptions to eliminate gaps or
overlaps.
| 
a. | 
product | 
| 
b. | 
place  | 
| 
c. | 
functional  | 
| 
d. | 
network  | 
ANS:  C                 
   64.   All
of the following are advantages of the functional design except:
| 
a. | 
employees easily understand it | 
| 
b. | 
employees within each unit communicate
  openly | 
| 
c. | 
it permits clear identification and
  assignment of responsibilities | 
| 
d. | 
employees have direct contact with
  customers | 
 ANS:  D                   
   65.   Which
of the following describes a circumstance for which a functional organization
design may be appropriate?
| 
a. | 
an organization has a narrow product
  line | 
| 
b. | 
an organization pursues a low-cost or
  focused business strategy | 
| 
c. | 
both of these are circumstances in which
  a functional design may be effective | 
| 
d. | 
neither of these are circumstances in
  which a functional design may be effective | 
 ANS:  C                    
   66.   The
____ design is the most elementary type of organization design and often
represents a base from which other types of designs evolve.
| 
a. | 
place  | 
| 
b. | 
product | 
| 
c. | 
network | 
| 
d. | 
functional | 
 ANS:  D       
   67.   _____design
divides organizations into self-contained units that are responsible for
developing, producing and selling their own products and services to their own
markets.  
| 
a. | 
network | 
| 
b. | 
product | 
| 
c. | 
place | 
| 
d. | 
functional | 
ANS:  B                  
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